Allowable Immigration Status - Non-Resident Alien

Created by Michael Dozois, Modified on Wed, 19 Mar at 3:15 PM by Mariela Aparicio



Non-Resident Alien Borrowers

 

 

General Requirements

Non-Permanent Residents are non-United States citizens who lawfully enter the U.S. for specific time periods under the terms of a Visa. A non-permanent resident status may or may not permit employment.

 

A valid Visa is required in order to determine lawful residence in the United States. If a non-permanent resident borrower will be utilizing their income to qualify for a mortgage, a valid Employment Authorization Document (EAD) must accompany their Visa.

 

All borrowers must have a valid Social Security Number and may not have diplomatic immunity.

 

Non-Permanent Resident borrowers are not eligible for VA loans, with the exception of DACA recipients.

All questions regarding non-permanent resident borrowers can be sent to the Deal Desk (exceptions@loansimple.com) for further assistance.

 

Asylees and Refugees

Individuals granted asylum or refugee status by the U.S. are eligible for a loan by exception only.

 

Borrowers residing in the U.S. as an asylee as granted by the USCIS must provide:

  • Valid Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record with class of admission as 208 and stamped as “asylum granted” or a signed, stamped court decision indicating the immigration judge has granted asylum if the stamp on the I-94 has not yet occurred or Form I-797 Application for Asylum or Withholding of Removal substantiating the asylee status; and
  • A current, valid EAD with a category code of A05

 

Borrowers residing in the U.S. as a refugee as granted by the USCIS must provide:

  • Valid Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Record with class of admission as 207 and a refugee admission stamp or Form I-797 Application for Asylum or Withholding of Removal substantiating the refugee status; and
  • A current, valid EAD with a category code of A03

 

Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

DACA recipients are eligible for AUS Approved loans with the following requirements:

  • Conventional- Fannie Mae, and FHA only.
  • Freddie Mac not eligible.
  • Requires manual lock. Contact Lock Desk for product specific pricing.
  • Borrower must have a valid Social Security Number
  • Borrower must be eligible to work in the U.S., as evidenced by a valid C33 EAD

 

Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)

Borrowers with an ITIN are not eligible for any product types but are eligible for non-QM program financing.

 

Visa and EADs Expiring Within 3 Months of Closing

If the authorization for non-permanent residency status will expire within 3 months of closing, confirmation from the United States Citizen and Immigration Service (USCIS) that the borrower and/or employer has filed for a petition of extension or renewal is required.

If the borrower can provide proof of prior residency renewals, it can be assumed that continuation will be granted. If there is no history of prior renewals, the likelihood of renewal based on information from USCIS must be substantiated.

 

For EAD: Form I-765. Check for active processing status at https://egov.uscis.gov/casestatus/landing.do

 

For Visa: Form I-797 Notice of Action/Notice of Approval form with valid extension dates and Form I-94 Arrival/Departure Receipt must be provided

 

Visa and EADs Expiring Within 1 Year of Closing 

If the authorization for non-permanent residency status will expire within a year of closing an LOE must be obtained either from:

  • the employer verifying continued sponsorship, or
  • the borrower stating their intention to remain in the country

 

Visa Eligibility Table

Visa Type

Visa Code Definition

Eligibility

A-1

Foreign Government Officials

By exception only

A-2

Foreign Government Officials (Embassy or Consulate)

By exception only

A-3

Employee of A-1 or A-2 (Spouse/Child of A-3)

By exception only

B-1

Business Visitor

Ineligible

B-2

Tourism

Ineligible

BC-1

Broadcaster Employed by the International Broadcasting Bureau

By exception only

BC-2,3

Spouse or Child of BC-1

By exception only

BCC

Border Crossing: Mexico

Ineligible

B-11, B-16

Unmarried Child of U.S. Citizen

By exception only

B-12, B-17

Child of B-11 or B-16

By exception only

B-31, B-33

Married Child of U.S. Citizen (B-33 Child of B-31)

By exception only

C-1

Transit to the US

Ineligible

C-2

Transit to the United Nations

Ineligible

C-3

Transit to the US (Government Officials)

Ineligible

C-4

Transit (Department of Homeland Security)

Ineligible

C-5, C-51

Employment Creation

By exception only

CD

Transit (Certified Crew Member)

Ineligible

D-1

Transit (Certified Crew Member- sea or air)

Ineligible

D-2

Transit (Certified Crew Member- fishing)

Ineligible

E-1

Treaty Trader (Employee, Spouse, Child)

Eligible

E-2

Treaty Investor (Employee, Spouse, Child)

By exception only

E-3

Specialty Occupation - Australia 

By exception only

E-3D

Spouse or Child of E-1, E-2, E-3

By exception only

F-1

Academic Student

Ineligible

F-2

Spouse or Child of F-1

Ineligible

F-3

Academic Commuter- Canada or Mexico

Ineligible

G-1

Mission Member - International Organization

By exception only

G-2

Representative of a Recognized Foreign Government

By exception only

G-3

Representative of a Non-Recognized Foreign Government

By exception only

G-4

Appointment-Designated International Organization

By exception only

G-5

Employee of G-1, G-2, G-3, G-4

By exception only

H-1B

Specialty Occupation

Eligible

H-1B1

Specialty Occupation: Chile or Singapore

Eligible

H-1B2

Specialty Occupation: U.S. Department of Defense

Eligible

H-1B3

Fashion Model

Eligible

H-1C

Registered Nurse

By exception only

H-2A

Temp or Seasonal Agricultural Worker

By exception only

H-2B

Non-Agricultural Worker

By exception only

H-3

Trainee other than medical or academic

By exception only

H-4

Spouse or child of H-1B

By exception only, H-1B Visa holder must be on loan

I

Foreign Media (press, radio, film)

By exception only

IR1

Spouse of US Citizen (Married <2 years) 

By exception only

CR1/CR6

Spouse of US Citizen (Married >2 years) 

By exception only

J-1

Student Exchange

By exception only, borrower must be in a long-term program such as:

  • Professor/Research Scholar
  • Physician
  • Teacher

J-2

Spouse or Child of J-1

By exception only, eligible if J-1 holder is in a long-term program

K-1

Fiancé(e) of US Citizen

By exception only, U.S. Citizen must be on loan

K-2

Child of K-1

Ineligible

K-3

Spouse of US Citizen

By exception only, U.S. Citizen must be on loan

K-4

Child of K-3

By exception only, U.S. Citizen must be on loan

L-1A

Intracompany Transfer (Managerial or Executive)

Eligible

L-1B

Intracompany Transfer (Specialized)

Eligible

L-2

Spouse or Child of L-1A or L-1B

By exception only

M-1

Vocational Student

Ineligible

M-2

Spouse or Child of M-1

Ineligible

M-3

Vocational Student: Canada or Mexico

Ineligible

NATO-1

Official Staff

By exception only

NATO-2

Adviser

By exception only

NATO-3

Clerical staff

By exception only

NATO-4

Member

By exception only

NATO-5

Expert

By exception only

NATO-6

Civilian

By exception only

NATO-7

Employee of NATO 1-6

By exception only

O-1

Extraordinary Ability in Analysis, Business, Education

By exception only

O-2

Assistant of O-1

By exception only

O-3

Spouse or Child of O-1 or O-2

By exception only

P-1A

Internationally Recognized Athlete

By exception only

P-1B

Internationally Recognized Artist

By exception only

P-2

Performer

By exception only

P-3

Entertainer

By exception only

P-4

Spouse or Child of P-1A/ P-3

By exception only, P-1A or P-3 holder must be on loan

Q-1

International Cultural Exchange Program

Ineligible

R-1

Religious Occupation

By exception only

R-2

Spouse or Child of R-1

By exception only, R-2 holder must be on loan

S-1/S-2 (same as S-5, S-6)

Informant

By exception only

S-7

Spouse or Child of S-1 - S-6

By exception only

T-1

Victim: Human Trafficking

By exception only

T-2

Spouse of T-1

By exception only

T-3

Child of T-1

By exception only

T-4

Parent of an under 21 year old T-1

By exception only

TN, TC

Professional under NAFTA: Mexico or Canada

Eligible

TD

Spouse or Child of TN

By exception only

U-1

Victim of Criminal Activity

By exception only

U-2

Spouse of U-1

By exception only

U-3

Child of U-1

By exception only

U-4

Parent of an under age 21 U-1

By exception only

WB

Business Visitor: Visa Waiver Program

Ineligible

WT

Tourist Visitor: Visa Waiver Program

Ineligible

V-1

Spouse (C-21)

By exception only

V-2

Child (C-25)

By exception only

V-3

The derivate child of V-1 or V-2

By exception only

 

 

 

 

EAD Eligibility Table

EAD Code

EAD Code Definition

Eligibility

A02

A lawful temporary resident pursuant to sections 245A or 210 of the INA

Ineligible

A03

Refugee

By exception only; please reference Asylees and Refugees section of this policy for more details. 

A04

Paroled as refugee

By exception only

A05

Asylee (granted asylum)

By exception only; please reference Asylees and Refugees section of this policy for more details.

A06

  • K-1 nonimmigrant fiancé(e) of U.S. Citizen 
  • Child of K-1 recipient 

By exception only

A07

  • N-8 Parent of international organization employee granted permanent residence
  • N-9 Dependent child of international organization employee granted permanent residence

Ineligible

A08

Citizen of Micronesia, the Marshall Islands or Palau admitted as a nonimmigrant

Ineligible

A09

  • K-3 nonimmigrant spouse of U.S. Citizen
  • K-4 child of K-3

Ineligible

A10

Granted withholding of Deportation or Removal

Ineligible

A11

Deferred Enforced Departure (DED)

Ineligible

A12

Temporary Protected Status (TPS) granted under 8 CFR 244.12

Ineligible

A13

IMMACT Family Unity beneficiary (Section 301 of the Immigration Act of 1990)

Ineligible

A14

LIFE Act Family Unity beneficiary (Section 1504 of the Legal Immigrant Family Equity Act Amendments)

Ineligible

A15

  • V-1 spouse of lawful permanent resident
  • V-2 minor unmarried child of lawful permanent resident
  • V-3 minor unmarried child of V-1 or V-2

By exception only

A16

T-1 nonimmigrant (victims of severe form of trafficking)

By exception only

A17

  • Spouse of E-1/E-2 Treaty Trader/Investor                                                                                
  • Spouse of E-3 specialty occupation professional from Australia

By exception only

A18

L-2 spouse of an L-1 intracompany transfer (L-1: Individuals in the U.S. who have been transferred from a subsidiary, affiliate, or branch office overseas to the U.S. to work in an executive, managerial or specialized knowledge capacity

By exception only

A19

U-1 nonimmigrant (victims of certain criminal activity)

By exception only

A20

  • U-2 spouse of U-1 aliens 
  • U-3 children of U-1 aliens                                                            
  • U-4 parents of minor U-1 aliens (16 or under)                                                                         
  • U-5 unmarried sibling under age 18 of U-1 alien under age 21

By exception only

C01

Dependent of A-1 or A-2 foreign government official

Ineligible

C02

Dependent of TECRO (Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office) E-1 nonimmigrant

Ineligible

C03A

Pre-completion OPT F-1 students

Ineligible

C03B

Post-completion OPT F-1 students

Ineligible

C03C

17 month extension for Science, Technology, Engineering, or Mathematics (STEM) OPT students

Ineligible

C03 (ii)

F-1 student offered off-campus employment under the Sponsorship of Qualifying International Organization

Ineligible

C03 (iii)

F-1 student seeking off-campus employment due to severe economic hardship

Ineligible

C04

Spouse or unmarried dependent child of G-1, G-3 or G-4 nonimmigrant (Representative of International Organization and their dependents)

By exception only

C05

J-2 spouse or minor child of a J-1 exchange visitor

Ineligible

C06

M-1 student seeking practical training after completing studies

Ineligible

C07

Dependent of NATO-1 through NATO-7 nonimmigrant

Ineligible

C08

Asylum applicant (w/ pending asylum application) who filed for asylum on or after January 4, 1995

By exception only

C09

Adjustment of status applicant

By exception only

C10

  • Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief Act (NACARA) section 203 applicants Applicant for suspension of deportation                                                                 
  •  Applicant for cancellation of removal

Ineligible

C11

An alien paroled into the United States in the public interest or temporarily for emergency reasons 

Ineligible

C12

Spouse of an E-2 Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) investor; eligible for employment in the CNMI only

Ineligible

C14

Alien granted deferred action

Ineligible

C16

Registry applicant based on continuous residence since January 1, 1972

Ineligible

C17 (i)

B-1 nonimmigrant who is the personal or domestic servant of a nonimmigrant employer

Ineligible

C17 (ii)

B-1 nonimmigrant domestic servant of a U.S. citizen

Ineligible

C17 (iii)

B-1 nonimmigrant employed by foreign airline

Ineligible

C18

Alien with a final order of deportation/order of supervision;

Ineligible

C19

Temporary Protected Status applicant under 8 CFR 244.5

Ineligible

C20

Alien who has filed a completed legalization application for special agricultural workers

By exception only

C22

Alien who has filed a completed legalization application under INA 245A

Ineligible

C24

LIFE legalization applicant

Ineligible

C25

  • T-2 spouse of T-1, victim of trafficking 
  • T-3 child of T-1                                                     
  • T-4 parent of T-1 (if T-1 is under age 21)

By exception only

C26

Spouse or Child of H-1B

Ineligible

C31

  • Principal beneficiary of an approved VAWA self-petition                                                              
  • Qualified child of a beneficiary of an approved VAWA self-petition

By exception only

C33

An alien who has been grated Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)

Eligible, please refer to DACA section of this policy for more details. 

 

 

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